Disaster Advances


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Community-Based Flood Risk Management in a Flood-Prone Rural Area in Mindanao, Philippines

Cuadra Maria Efrelij J., Catolpos Astred Jill A., Balane Walter I. and Malinda Reymark P.

Disaster Advances; Vol. 19(1); 1-6; doi: https://doi.org/10.25303/191da0106; (2026)

Abstract
Flood-prone communities rely heavily on timely and effective communication for disaster preparedness and response. Barangay Managok, situated along the flood-prone Sawaga River in Malaybalay City, Philippines, continues to face seasonal flooding despite existing communication strategies. This study investigated how information and communication technologies (ICT) were used in the area for flood-related communication and decision-making and examined the awareness, response and preparedness of residents in the face of recurring flood risks. Using a phenomenological design, the study explored the lived experiences of seven long-term residents. Data were collected through semi-structured, face-to-face interviews, transcribed and translated from Cebuano to English.

Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data. Participants identified several ICT tools used in flood communication: hand-held radios, cellphones and social media for flood communication, with the latter two cited as most effective. Challenges included poor signal, power outages and uneven access to communication tools. Most residents were aware of flood risks and were engaged in proactive preparedness. ICT tools aided flood communication but were limited by infrastructure and access. Improved distribution and training are needed to strengthen community resilience.