Research Journal of Biotechnology

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Characterizing ADME/T and Physicochemical Properties of Bioactive Compounds from Manila Tamarind for Therapeutic Insights

Tungal Soumya, Dongre Nilima, Devaranavadagi Basavaraj B. and Parvatikar Prachi

Res. J. Biotech.; Vol. 20(12); 265-273; doi: https://doi.org/10.25303/2012rjbt2650273; (2025)

Abstract
Medicinal plants have been utilised in traditional medicine for centuries, providing healthcare to 80% of the global population. Manila tamarind (Pithecellobium dulce) is an underutilised plant with limited study into its therapeutic uses. This work is to investigate the physicochemical features and therapeutic potential of bioactive compounds from Pithecellobium dulce using computational drug analysis databases. A total of 38 active phytocompounds were found through a comprehensive analysis of plant bioactive chemicals based on a literature survey. Additionally, the physicochemical characteristics and toxicity of these compounds with therapeutic advantages were examined using computational databases such as PubChem and Swiss ADME/T, Boiled egg, Bio-radar.

Manila tamarind (P. dulce) components contain phenols, flavonoids, saponins, and other compounds. Furthermore, these chemicals have been shown to be effective in the management of health benefits. The study highlights P. dulce as a valuable medicinal plant due to its wide variety of biologically active compounds with nutraceutical properties. However, further clinical research is necessary to confirm its therapeutic applications and potential for commercial use.