Research Journal of Biotechnology

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Mammogram image modalities utilizing novelty of fuzzy segmentation for image enhancement of breast cancer identification

Jeevitha V. and Laurence Aroquiaraj I.

Res. J. Biotech.; Vol. 20(11); 249-257; doi: https://doi.org/10.25303/2011rjbt2490257; (2025)

Abstract
Breast Cancer is one of the most dangerous and deadly diseases. It is related to early identification of a mammogram X-ray tool diagnostic, the breast cancerous, non-cancerous and normal tissue identification with radiologist findings. It uses a Mammogram Image Analysis of Society (MIAS) database utilizing benchmark dataset to identify breast cancer with enhancing images. The main methodology of image segmentation utilizing the heart of the methods is K-Means (KMs) based on clustering and classification. There are also findings about image enhancement for multi-models such as the performance of KMs, KM++, GMM, FKM, FCM and FRR. These methods are evaluated for image enhancement.

Image segmentation of machine learning approaches is one of the methods: K-Means based image segments to various methods enhancing statistical measurements of PSNR, SNR, MSE, IoU, DSC, JI. These metrics are image quality metrics. The classification and prediction-based result findings are precision, accuracy, specificity, sensitivity and F-measures. Finally, performance computing with python uses better results for image quality metrics and image segmentation of breast cancer identification.