Research Journal of Chemistry

and Environment


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Inhibitory effect of E.conferta mediated Silver nanoparticles against the infection causing pathogens

Rose C. Merlin and Sherine H. Benita

Res. J. Chem. Environ.; Vol. 29(7); 78-84; doi: https://doi.org/10.25303/297rjce078084; (2025)

Abstract
This work explores green synthesis approach of producing silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) from methanolic Elaeagnus conferta leaves extract. It emphasizes how naturally occurring biomolecules from plant extracts might get utilized as active agents for producing nanoparticles. Furthermore, the green-synthesised AgNPs' antibacterial effectiveness against microorganisms that cause infection, was assessed, highlighting their capacity to function as strong antimicrobials. The produced nanoparticles have been examined employing several methods encompassing “energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), TEM (transmission electron microscopy), SEM (scanning electron microscopy), FTIR (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy), X-ray diffraction (XRD), as well as UV-visible spectroscopy.

UV-visible spectroscopy as well as qualitative examination demonstrated the presence of phytochemicals with medicinal significance including alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, phenolic compounds, as well as steroids. It was discovered that AgNPs mediated by Elaeagnus conferta had mean crystalline size 26.59nm. EDAX analysis indicated that elemental composition of nanoparticles consisted of 34.06% silver and 10.15% oxygen. EC-AgNPs were tested against infection-causing pathogens like Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Aspergillus niger, as well as Escherichia coli. Biosynthesized EC-AgNPs exhibited significant inhibitory effects against all tested pathogens. These findings conclude that EC-AgNPs have strong potential as effective antimicrobial agents.