Research Journal of Chemistry

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Study on thermo-chemical impact on Crude Oil Recovery

Amte Ayesha Siddiqua Rahman and Neog Dhrubajyoti

Res. J. Chem. Environ.; Vol. 29(3); 7-12; doi: https://doi.org/10.25303/293rjce07012; (2025)

Abstract
The conventional methods of crude oil recovery with primary and secondary measures are often found incapable in older oil-fields. Thermal-recovery is one of the most widely used EOR techniques. Many previous studies observed that an increase in reservoir temperature leads to a transition in rock wettability from an oil-wet to a water-wet state. The effect of temperature on wettability-alteration is a result of several contributing parameters that include fluid/rock and fluid/fluid interactions. This study considers a heavy crude-oil from an upper Assam oil-field to evaluate the feasibility of producing with low-salinity water flooding under thermo-chemical-mechanism.

The research work first characterizes the porous media by evaluating the petrophysical properties. Following this, crude oil has been characterized to identify the physical characteristics and for classification of crude oil. Both low-salinity and high-salinity-brine-water were then employed to undertake surface-interaction and core-flooding analysis to observe how it interacts with the heavy crude-oil. Finally, the work examines if wettability-alteration has resulted while undergoing interaction at a temperature equal to the reservoir temperature of the well from which porous- media and reservoir-fluids were acquired for the analysis. The findings of the work highlight the merits of each method and how the applied treatment can enhance oil recovery.